Dog walkers have been warned not to let their barking dogs go into cow fields.
Five people were killed by cattle during the pandemic period of April 2020 and March 2021, reports the Health and Safety Executive.
The Farm Safety Foundation urged dog walkers to follow the Countryside Code.
It says if a dog starts to bark as they enter a field of cattle they should “return the way you came and calm the dog and wait for the herd to settle”.
Also, do not come between a cow and her calf, always walk slowly around cattle, and wait for them to move in they’re in the way.
The National Farmers Union calls for dogs to be kept on their lead when walking past livestock.
However, it warns owners to release them if cattle start chasing to maximise the chances of both reaching safety.
Cows will usually follow the dog.
Stephanie Berkeley, manager of The Farm Safety Foundation, said:
“It is fantastic that ramblers and dog-walkers are enjoying the mental and physical benefits of our great outdoors.
“But be aware that farms are not playgrounds or parks and you need to be considerate to the farm and the wildlife that live there.
“While most people who visit the countryside are keen to act responsibly, serious farm related incidents can be due to a lack of understanding of what the farmland is being used for and what your responsibilities are when visiting.”